Abstract
The article is devoted to the study of color denotations in the Arabic and Russian languages within the framework of modern linguistics, the peculiarities of their structural and semantic formation, their role in expanding the vocabulary of the Arabic and Russian languages. The article examines the specifics of the use of this group from the point of view of political, social, and cultural effects. Special attention is paid to the semantic symbolism of color denotations, which is closely related to cognitive and pragmatic perception and has numerous cross-cultural differences in relation to events in the lives of peoples. The article carries out a lexical-semantic analysis of color denotations, namely color denotations associated with shades of color in Arabic, which in some cases act as unique additional meanings that convey information about the stability and intensity of color, the appearance of a color attribute when it occurs by an external action. From the point of view of lexical-semantic enrichment of color denotations, a significant group is formed by the vocabulary belonging to various parts of speech. The study characterized the symbolic functioning of formed meanings expressing information about the activity and passivity of color innovations in both languages.
Main Subjects